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1 климатические воздействия
1) Military: climatic effects2) Construction: climate effect, climatic loadУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > климатические воздействия
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2 оказывать сильное влияние на
•Climate has a great deal to do with the way fluvial processes act.
•Absorption processes have an impor tant bearing on the interpretation of primary emission.
•The achievement of a practical fusion-power reactor would have a profound impact on almost every aspect of human society.
•The temperature at which cells live and grow can have a pronounced effect on the amount of unsaturated fatty acid in their membranes.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > оказывать сильное влияние на
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3 воздействие на климат
climate control, climatic effect, weather controlРусско-английский политехнический словарь > воздействие на климат
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4 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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5 воздействие воздействи·е
influence, effect, impact, forceиметь воздействие — to have an effect / an influence (on / upon), to influence
ограничить воздействие, оказываемое совещанием в верхах — to localize the effect of the summit
оказывать воздействие — to have an impact (on / upon), to have / to exert influence (on / upon)
биологическое воздействие (радиации и т.п.) — biological effect
благотворное воздействие — beneficial / salutory effect / influence
вредное / пагубное воздействие — harmful effects
длительное воздействие — lasting / long-lasting effects
непосредственное воздействие — direct / immediate effect
политическое воздействие — political impact; (в целях принятия определённого решения) political leverage
экономическое воздействие — economic influence / impact; (со стороны государства) economic(al) leverage
воздействие быстрой перемены — the impact of rapid change
воздействие гонки вооружений — effects / impact of the arms race
воздействие на здоровье людей ядерных испытаний — health effects of nuclear tests; воздействие на климат climate-modification
воздействие на окружающую среду — environmental impact / effect
воздействие оружия на психику (о новых видах оружия массового уничтожения и т.п.) — psychological impact of weapons
воздействие ударной волны — blast / shock-wave effect
меры общественного воздействия — measures of public / social influence
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > воздействие воздействи·е
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6 изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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man-made climate change
Man-made climate changes may be due to the greenhouse effect and other human activities. A change in albedo of the land brought about by desertification and deforestation affects the amount of solar energy absorbed at the earth's surface. Man-made aerosols produced from the sulphur released from power stations can modify clouds. Changes in ozone levels in the stratosphere due to CFCs may influence climate. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > изменение климата как следствие деятельности человека
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7 воздействие на климат
1) Engineering: chroma control (активное), climatic effect, weather control (искусственное)2) Construction: climate control3) Diplomatic term: climate modification4) Makarov: climate control (активное)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > воздействие на климат
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8 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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9 радиационное воздействие
1) Aviation: radiative action2) Construction: radiation action3) Ecology: radiative effect, radiative forcing (in Climate Change, the difference between incoming and outgoing radiation energy in a climate system, measured by wats per square meter)4) Automation: radiation exposure5) Aviation medicine: radiation explorationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > радиационное воздействие
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10 С-582
(один...) ЧЕГО СТОИТа?// VP subj: any noun pres or past fixed WOthe person, thing, circumstance etc in question (which is cited as one of the factors producing the overall effect, result etc described in the preceding context) would be sufficient by himself or itself to produce the described effect, result etc: один X чего стоит - X alone is enough to...look at X alone!«Редко где найдётся столько мрачных, резких и странных влияний на душу человека, как в Петербурге. Чего стоят одни климатические влияния!» (Достоевский 3). "Rarely will you find so many gloomy, harsh and strange influences at work on a man's soul as you will in St. Petersburg. Look at the influence of climate alone!" (3a). -
11 чего стоит
I• (ОДИН...) ЧЕГО СТОИТ coll[VP; subj: any noun; pres or past; fixed WO]=====⇒ the person, thing, circumstance etc in question (which is cited as one of the factors producing the overall effect, result etc described in the preceding context) would be sufficient by himself or itself to produce the described effect, result etc:- look at X alone!♦ "Редко где найдётся столько мрачных, резких и странных влияний на душу человека, как в Петербурге. Чего стоят одни климатические влияния!" (Достоевский 3). "Rarely will you find so many gloomy, harsh and strange influences at work on a man's soul as you will in St. Petersburg. Look at the influence of climate alone!" (3a).II[VP; impers; pres or past; fixed WO]=====⇒ (used to emphasize, sometimes with irony, condescension etc, how very easy it would be for s.o. or o.s. to carry out some action or fulfill some request; also used to reproach s.o. or o.s. for not having done sth.) it would not require much effort (for s.o. to do sth.):- it would be easy enough (for X to do sth.);- what would it cost X (to do sth.)?;- it wouldn't cost X anything < would cost X nothing> (to do sth.);- [in refer, to o.s.] no problem < sweat>.♦ "Сходи к нему, чего тебе стоит, попроси его..." (Пастернак 1). "Go to see him, that's not too much to ask, speak to him..." (1a).♦ "А может, ещё выпьем?" - "Эт-то можно", - сказал Готтих. "Только надо сбегать, а?" - "Сами бегайте". - "Ты же всё равно хотел уйти - всё равно выйдешь на улицу - так что тебе стоит?" (Битов 2). "Maybe we should have another [drink]?" "Can do," Gottich said. "Only you have to go out for it, okay?" "Go yourself." "You wanted to leave anyway - you're going out anyway - so what will it cost you?" (2a).♦ "Что вам стоит сказать слово государю, и он [Борис] прямо будет переведён в гвардию", - просила она. "Поверьте, что я сделаю всё, что могу, княгиня", - отвечал князь Василий... (Толстой 4). "It would cost you nothing to say a word to the Emperor - and he [Boris] would be transferred to the Guards at once," she pleaded. "Believe me, Princess, I shall do all I can," replied Prince Vasily... (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > чего стоит
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12 пока же достаточно сказать, что
Пока же достаточно сказать, чтоThese important benefits are discussed in detail later in this paper. For now it is sufficient to say that the time between maintenance is ten times greater than those of current United States stationary engines.Suffice it to say, here, that manmade dust has not yet had an effect on global climate beyond the "noise" level.Suffice it to say presently that the method yields information regarding decay or growth of the homogeneous solutions.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > пока же достаточно сказать, что
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13 благотворный
прлbeneficial; целительный healthful, salutary; полезный wholesomeблаготво́рный кли́мат — healthful climate
благотво́рное влия́ние — salutary effect, wholesome influence
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14 взаимосвязь Земли и Солнца
взаимосвязь Земли и Солнца
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Earth-Sun relationship
The Earth depends on the sun for its existence as a planet hospitable to life, and solar energy is the major factor determining the climate. Hence, conditions on the sun and conditions on Earth are inextricably linked. Although the sun's rays may appear unchanging, its radiation does vary. Many scientists suspect that sunspot activity has a greater influence on climatic change than variations attributed to the greenhouse effect. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > взаимосвязь Земли и Солнца
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15 тропический дождевой лес
тропический дождевой лес
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
tropical rain forest
The most valuable and the richest ecosystem on Earth. It plays a critical part in the Earth's life support systems and house 50%, and possibly as much as 90%, of all the species on Earth. It is a key storehouse of foods, oils and minerals, and a source of ingredients that make up a range of medical treatments. It also represents home and livelihood for many people. However, more than half of the rainforests have disappeared, chopped down for valuable tropical hardwoods, or cleared to provide areas for cattle grazing or human habitation. The forests play an important part in climate patterns, and deforestation is thought to be responsible for 18% of global warming. Furthermore, as they disappear there is also an albedo effect - a damaging increase in the sunlight reflected - which affects wind and rainfall patterns. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > тропический дождевой лес
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